Pre-IVF Health Checkup for Men

Before starting an IVF (In Vitro Fertilization) treatment, a comprehensive health checkup is conducted. The purpose of these tests is to assess the overall health of the couple struggling with infertility, determine whether they can safely undergo the IVF process, and identify any underlying conditions that may affect pregnancy or childbirth. If any abnormalities are detected, timely interventions can be implemented to prepare for IVF treatment effectively. Ensuring that both partners are in good health increases the chances of a successful pregnancy and smooth delivery.

Importance of Male Health Checkup:

For men, the main focus is on sperm quality, which is assessed through a semen analysis. Some men may feel confident about their health, assuming that their normal sexual function and ample semen volume indicate no problems. However, it is not uncommon for men who appear healthy to have issues such as azoospermia (absence of sperm in the semen). Thus, semen analysis is the essential first step in evaluating a couple’s fertility status.

Based on the results of these pre-IVF tests, doctors can develop a tailored treatment plan to address the specific needs of the couple.

In summary, pre-treatment health screening is a critical step that should not be overlooked. The tests must be completed, and the results verified before entering the IVF treatment cycle.

Standard Male Checkup Items:

Fasting Tests:

• Biochemistry Panel: Includes liver and kidney function tests.

Tests Requiring 2-7 Days of Abstinence (Ideally 3-5 Days):

• Semen Analysis: Routine semen examination, including sperm morphology analysis, DNA fragmentation test, Mixed Antiglobulin Reaction (MAR) test, and Hypo-osmotic Swelling (HOS) test.
• Seminal Plasma Biochemistry: If necessary.
• Gram-Negative Diplococcus Test: For detecting sexually transmitted infections.
• Chlamydia Test
• Ureaplasma Test: If necessary.

General Health Tests:

• Complete Blood Count (CBC)
• Chromosomal Analysis
• Urinalysis
• Y Chromosome Microdeletion Analysis
• Blood Type
• Preconception Screening (Four Key Tests)
• Infection Screening (Eight Key Tests)
• Sex Hormone Profile
• Anti-Sperm Antibody Test
• Ultrasound of the Reproductive System

These tests are designed to provide a comprehensive assessment of male reproductive health, helping the medical team identify any potential issues and plan the best course of action for IVF treatment.